Using a flat iron to curl extensions is a versatile and efficient method for achieving smooth, bouncy curls. Whether you have clip-ins, tape-ins, or sewn-in extensions, mastering this technique will enhance the look and longevity of your hairstyle. In this detailed guide, we will walk you through the steps to curl extensions using a flat iron, from preparation to aftercare, ensuring that you achieve stunning results without damaging your extensions.
Preparing Your Extensions for Curling
Before you begin curling, it is essential to prepare your extensions properly to ensure the best results and protect their quality.
1. Clean and Detangle Your Extensions
Start with clean, dry extensions. If your extensions are freshly washed, make sure they are completely dry before using any heat tools. Wet or damp extensions can be easily damaged by high heat, leading to frizz or breakage.
After ensuring the extensions are dry, detangle them thoroughly using a wide-tooth comb or a brush designed for extensions. Start from the ends and work your way up to avoid unnecessary pulling or shedding.
2. Apply Heat Protectant
Extensions, like natural hair, can be sensitive to heat, and it is crucial to use a heat protectant. Choose a lightweight, spray-based heat protectant that will coat the hair without weighing it down. Evenly apply the protectant to the extensions, ensuring full coverage, especially focusing on the mid-lengths and ends.
3. Section the Extensions
Working in sections is key to achieving even curls. Divide the hair into small, manageable sections, pinning or clipping the rest of the hair away. Smaller sections will allow you to control the flat iron better and achieve a consistent curl throughout the extensions.
Choosing the Right Flat Iron for Curling
Not all flat irons are created equal, and choosing the right one can make a significant difference in the quality of your curls.
1. Flat Iron Material
Flat irons come in various materials like ceramic, titanium, and tourmaline. A ceramic flat iron is a great option for most hair types, as it distributes heat evenly and is gentle on extensions. If you have thicker or coarser extensions, titanium or tourmaline flat irons may be more effective due to their higher heat retention and smooth glide.
2. Flat Iron Size
The width of the flat iron plates also plays a role in how tight or loose your curls will be. For tighter, more defined curls, use a flat iron with narrow plates (around 1 inch). For looser, beachy waves, opt for a flat iron with wider plates (around 1.5 to 2 inches).
3. Adjustable Temperature Settings
Look for a flat iron with adjustable heat settings, as different types of extensions require different temperatures. Generally, it’s best to stay between 300-350°F for extensions to avoid heat damage.
Curling Technique for Extensions with a Flat Iron
Now that your extensions are prepared and you have the right flat iron, it’s time to move on to the curling process. Follow these steps carefully to achieve beautiful, long-lasting curls.
1. Clamp the Flat Iron at the Base
Take a small section of hair (about 1 to 1.5 inches wide) and place the flat iron at the base, close to the roots if the extensions are installed, or near the top if you are curling clip-ins or tape-ins. Hold the flat iron horizontally for tight curls or vertically for looser waves.
2. Twist the Flat Iron
Once the section of hair is clamped, twist the flat iron away from your face, making a 180-degree turn. The goal is to wrap the hair around the outside of the flat iron as you glide it down the section.
3. Glide the Flat Iron Down the Section
Slowly glide the flat iron down the section of hair while maintaining the twist. Be sure to move smoothly and steadily. If you go too fast, the curl may not form properly; if you go too slow, you risk burning the hair.
4. Release and Let the Curl Cool
Once you reach the end of the section, release the flat iron, and gently let the curl fall. Allow the curl to cool completely before touching or styling it further. This will help set the curl, making it last longer.
5. Repeat the Process
Continue curling each section, working your way around the head. For a more natural look, alternate the direction of the curls by twisting some sections away from the face and others toward the face.
Tips for Long-Lasting Curls on Extensions
To ensure that your curls last and stay beautiful throughout the day, here are a few extra tips to keep in mind.
1. Use a Lightweight Hairspray
After curling each section, apply a light mist of hairspray. Choose a flexible-hold formula that will keep the curls intact without making them stiff or sticky. Avoid using heavy products that can weigh down the extensions and make them look greasy.
2. Let the Curls Set
Once all sections are curled, let them set for a few minutes before touching or styling them further. This cooling time is crucial for locking in the shape of the curl.
3. Finger Comb for Natural Waves
If you prefer a more relaxed, beachy wave look, gently run your fingers through the curls after they have fully cooled. This will break up the curls slightly and create a softer, more voluminous finish.
Maintaining Curl Longevity in Extensions
Even after curling, proper care and attention will ensure your curls last as long as possible.
1. Avoid Excessive Touching
Constantly running your fingers through the curls can cause them to lose their shape and become frizzy. Try to avoid excessive touching or combing throughout the day.
2. Pin Curls Overnight
If you want to preserve your curls overnight, use the pin curl method. Before going to bed, take each curl and twist it back into its original shape, securing it to your scalp with a bobby pin. Cover your head with a silk or satin scarf to prevent frizz and maintain the curl’s integrity.
3. Refresh with a Flat Iron
To refresh your curls the next day, you can use the flat iron again on low heat. Simply run the iron over the curls to reshape them, being careful not to use too much heat.
SEE ALSO: How Do I Know If Curly Hair Will Suit Me?
Avoiding Common Mistakes When Curling Extensions
When curling extensions, there are a few common mistakes that can lead to unsatisfactory results or even damage. Here’s how to avoid them:
1. Using Too Much Heat
One of the biggest mistakes is using excessive heat on extensions. Extensions are often more fragile than natural hair and can be easily damaged by high temperatures. Always use the lowest heat setting that will still curl the hair effectively.
2. Overloading on Products
While using styling products is important, too much product can weigh down the extensions and make them look greasy or stiff. Stick to lightweight, flexible-hold hairsprays and avoid heavy gels or creams.
3. Curling Too Large Sections
If you try to curl large sections of hair, the curls will not form properly, and the results will be uneven. Stick to curling small sections at a time to ensure a consistent and long-lasting curl.
Post-Curl Care for Extensions
Proper aftercare is essential to maintain the quality of your extensions and keep the curls looking fresh.
1. Brush Gently
Use a soft-bristle brush or a wide-tooth comb to detangle the curls, starting from the ends and working your way up. Be gentle to avoid pulling out or damaging the extensions.
2. Reapply Heat Protectant
If you plan to restyle or refresh the curls using heat, always reapply a heat protectant to prevent heat damage.
3. Store Extensions Properly
If you’re using clip-in or tape-in extensions, store them properly when not in use. Gently brush out the curls and place them in a breathable bag or box to maintain their shape and prevent tangling.
Conclusion
Curling extensions with a flat iron is a highly effective way to achieve beautiful, versatile hairstyles. By following the steps in this guide and using the proper tools and techniques, you can create stunning curls without damaging your extensions. With a little practice and attention to detail, your extensions will look flawless and your curls will last all day. Whether you’re aiming for tight ringlets or loose waves, mastering this technique will expand your styling options and keep your extensions looking salon-fresh.